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empty nest syndrome : ウィキペディア英語版
empty nest syndrome
Empty nest syndrome is a feeling of grief and loneliness parents or guardians may feel when their children leave home for the first time, such as to live on their own or to attend a college or university. It is not a clinical condition.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/empty-nest-syndrome/MY01976 )
Since young adults' moving out from their families house is generally a normal and healthy event, the symptoms of empty nest syndrome often go unrecognized. This can result in depression and a loss of purpose for parents, since the departure of their children from "the nest" leads to adjustments in parents' lives. Empty nest syndrome is especially common in full-time mothers.
==Symptoms and effects==
All parents are susceptible to empty nest syndrome, although some factors can create a predisposition to it. Such factors include an unstable or unsatisfactory marriage, a sense of self based primarily on identity as a parent, or difficulty accepting change in general. Full-time parents (stay-at-home mothers or fathers) may be especially vulnerable to empty nest syndrome. Adults who are also dealing with other stressful life events such as menopause, the death of a spouse, moving away or retirement are also more likely to experience the syndrome.〔
Symptoms of empty nest syndrome can include depression, a sense of loss of purpose, feelings of rejection, or worry, stress, and anxiety over the child's welfare. Parents who experience empty nest syndrome often question whether or not they have prepared adequately for their child to live independently.〔Myers, E.J., & Raup, L.J. (1989). The empty nest syndrome: Myth or reality? ''Journal of Counseling & Development'', ''68''(2), 180–183. Retrieved from http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/j.1556-6676.1989.tb01353.x/abstract 〕
Many mothers, often the primary caregivers, are more likely than fathers to experience empty nest syndrome.〔 However, research has shown that some fathers expressed feelings that they were unprepared for the emotional transition that comes with their child leaving home. Others have stated feelings of guilt over lost opportunities to be more involved in their children's lives before they left home.〔Clay, A.R. (2003). An empty nest can promote freedom, improved relationships. ''Monitor on Psychology'', ''34''(4). Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/monitor/apr03/pluses.aspx〕
Empty nest parents often face new challenges, such as establishing a new kind of relationship with their children, having to find other ways to occupy their free time, reconnecting with each other, and a lack of sympathy from people who believe that parents should be happy when their children leave home.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「empty nest syndrome」の詳細全文を読む



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